Occupations11-9013.00

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments.

Median annual pay
$87,980

BLS, 2024

Employment
836,100

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
-1.3%

2024–34

Annual openings
85,500

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Collect and record growth, production, and environmental data.
  2. 02Manage nurseries that grow horticultural plants for sale to trade or retail customers, for display or exhibition, or for research.
  3. 03Direct and monitor trapping and spawning of fish, egg incubation, and fry rearing, applying knowledge of management and fish culturing techniques.
  4. 04Direct and monitor the transfer of mature fish to lakes, ponds, streams, or commercial tanks.
  5. 05Determine how to allocate resources and to respond to unanticipated problems, such as insect infestation, drought, and fire.
  6. 06Determine plant growing conditions, such as greenhouses, hydroponics, or natural settings, and set planting and care schedules.
  7. 07Devise and participate in activities to improve fish hatching and growth rates, and to prevent disease in hatcheries.
  8. 08Position and regulate plant irrigation systems, and program environmental and irrigation control computers.
  9. 09Prepare reports required by state and federal laws.
  10. 10Inspect facilities and equipment for signs of disrepair, and perform necessary maintenance work.
  11. 11Maintain financial, operational, production, or employment records for farms or ranches.
  12. 12Coordinate clerical, record-keeping, inventory, requisitioning, and marketing activities.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionSpeakingActive LearningMonitoringWritingMathematicsLearning StrategiesScience

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 836,100 in 2024 to 825,000 in 2034, a -1.3% change.

BLS projects an average of 85,500 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.