Occupations29-1171.00

Nurse Practitioners

Diagnose and treat acute, episodic, or chronic illness, independently or as part of a healthcare team.

Median annual pay
$129,210

BLS, 2024

Employment
320,400

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
+40.1%

2024–34

Annual openings
29,500

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Maintain complete and detailed records of patients' health care plans and prognoses.
  2. 02Develop treatment plans, based on scientific rationale, standards of care, and professional practice guidelines.
  3. 03Provide patients with information needed to promote health, reduce risk factors, or prevent disease or disability.
  4. 04Analyze and interpret patients' histories, symptoms, physical findings, or diagnostic information to develop appropriate diagnoses.
  5. 05Diagnose or treat complex, unstable, comorbid, episodic, or emergency conditions in collaboration with other health care providers as necessary.
  6. 06Prescribe medication dosages, routes, and frequencies, based on such patient characteristics as age and gender.
  7. 07Diagnose or treat chronic health care problems, such as high blood pressure and diabetes.
  8. 08Prescribe medications based on efficacy, safety, and cost as legally authorized.
  9. 09Recommend diagnostic or therapeutic interventions with attention to safety, cost, invasiveness, simplicity, acceptability, adherence, and efficacy.
  10. 10Detect and respond to adverse drug reactions, with special attention to vulnerable populations such as infants, children, pregnant and lactating women, or older adults.
  11. 11Diagnose or treat acute health care problems, such as illnesses, infections, or injuries.
  12. 12Counsel patients about drug regimens and possible side effects or interactions with other substances, such as food supplements, over-the-counter (OTC) medications, or herbal remedies.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingSpeakingActive LearningMonitoringScienceLearning StrategiesMathematics

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 320,400 in 2024 to 448,800 in 2034, a +40.1% change.

BLS projects an average of 29,500 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.