Occupations47-2031.00

Carpenters

Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors.

Median annual pay
$59,310

BLS, 2024

Employment
959,000

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
+4.5%

2024–34

Annual openings
74,100

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Follow established safety rules and regulations and maintain a safe and clean environment.
  2. 02Measure and mark cutting lines on materials, using a ruler, pencil, chalk, and marking gauge.
  3. 03Assemble and fasten materials to make frameworks or props, using hand tools and wood screws, nails, dowel pins, or glue.
  4. 04Study specifications in blueprints, sketches, or building plans to prepare project layout and determine dimensions and materials required.
  5. 05Shape or cut materials to specified measurements, using hand tools, machines, or power saws.
  6. 06Verify trueness of structure, using plumb bob and level.
  7. 07Inspect ceiling or floor tile, wall coverings, siding, glass, or woodwork to detect broken or damaged structures.
  8. 08Erect scaffolding or ladders for assembling structures above ground level.
  9. 09Install structures or fixtures, such as windows, frames, floorings, trim, or hardware, using carpenters' hand or power tools.
  10. 10Maintain records, document actions, and present written progress reports.
  11. 11Remove damaged or defective parts or sections of structures and repair or replace, using hand tools.
  12. 12Maintain job records and schedule work crew.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingMonitoringReading ComprehensionSpeakingMathematicsActive LearningWritingLearning StrategiesScience

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 959,000 in 2024 to 1,002,100 in 2034, a +4.5% change.

BLS projects an average of 74,100 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.