Occupations47-4011.00

Construction and Building Inspectors

Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations.

Median annual pay
$72,120

BLS, 2024

Employment
147,600

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
-0.8%

2024–34

Annual openings
14,800

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Approve building plans that meet required specifications.
  2. 02Review and interpret plans, blueprints, site layouts, specifications, or construction methods to ensure compliance to legal requirements and safety regulations.
  3. 03Issue permits for construction, relocation, demolition, or occupancy.
  4. 04Inspect bridges, dams, highways, buildings, wiring, plumbing, electrical circuits, sewers, heating systems, or foundations during and after construction for structural quality, general safety, or conformance to specifications and codes.
  5. 05Monitor installation of plumbing, wiring, equipment, or appliances to ensure that installation is performed properly and is in compliance with applicable regulations.
  6. 06Inspect and monitor construction sites to ensure adherence to safety standards, building codes, or specifications.
  7. 07Confer with owners, violators, or authorities to explain regulations or recommend remedial actions.
  8. 08Measure dimensions and verify level, alignment, or elevation of structures or fixtures to ensure compliance to building plans and codes.
  9. 09Maintain daily logs and supplement inspection records with photographs.
  10. 10Conduct inspections, using survey instruments, metering devices, tape measures, or test equipment.
  11. 11Train, direct, or supervise other construction inspectors.
  12. 12Monitor construction activities to ensure that environmental regulations are not violated.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Reading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive ListeningSpeakingWritingActive LearningMathematicsLearning StrategiesMonitoringScience

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 147,600 in 2024 to 146,500 in 2034, a -0.8% change.

BLS projects an average of 14,800 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.