Occupations21-1013.00

Marriage and Family Therapists

Diagnose and treat mental and emotional disorders, whether cognitive, affective, or behavioral, within the context of marriage and family systems.

Median annual pay
$63,780

BLS, 2024

Employment
77,800

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
+12.6%

2024–34

Annual openings
7,700

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Encourage individuals and family members to develop and use skills and strategies for confronting their problems in a constructive manner.
  2. 02Ask questions that will help clients identify their feelings and behaviors.
  3. 03Develop and implement individualized treatment plans addressing family relationship problems, destructive patterns of behavior, and other personal issues.
  4. 04Maintain case files that include activities, progress notes, evaluations, and recommendations.
  5. 05Counsel clients on concerns, such as unsatisfactory relationships, divorce and separation, child rearing, home management, or financial difficulties.
  6. 06Collect information about clients, using techniques such as testing, interviewing, discussion, or observation.
  7. 07Confer with clients to develop plans for posttreatment activities.
  8. 08Confer with other counselors, doctors, and professionals to analyze individual cases and to coordinate counseling services.
  9. 09Determine whether clients should be counseled or referred to other specialists in such fields as medicine, psychiatry, or legal aid.
  10. 10Provide instructions to clients on how to obtain help with legal, financial, and other personal issues.
  11. 11Provide public education and consultation to other professionals or groups regarding counseling services, issues, and methods.
  12. 12Follow up on results of counseling programs and clients' adjustments to determine effectiveness of programs.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionWritingCritical ThinkingActive LearningMonitoringLearning StrategiesScienceMathematics

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 77,800 in 2024 to 87,700 in 2034, a +12.6% change.

BLS projects an average of 7,700 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.