Occupations29-1051.00

Pharmacists

Dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use.

Median annual pay
$137,480

BLS, 2024

Employment
335,100

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
+4.6%

2024–34

Annual openings
14,200

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Review prescriptions to assure accuracy, to ascertain the needed ingredients, and to evaluate their suitability.
  2. 02Assess the identity, strength, or purity of medications.
  3. 03Provide information and advice regarding drug interactions, side effects, dosage, and proper medication storage.
  4. 04Analyze prescribing trends to monitor patient compliance and to prevent excessive usage or harmful interactions.
  5. 05Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.
  6. 06Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.
  7. 07Plan, implement, or maintain procedures for mixing, packaging, or labeling pharmaceuticals, according to policy and legal requirements, to ensure quality, security, and proper disposal.
  8. 08Order and purchase pharmaceutical supplies, medical supplies, or drugs, maintaining stock and storing and handling it properly.
  9. 09Compound and dispense medications as prescribed by doctors and dentists, by calculating, weighing, measuring, and mixing ingredients, or oversee these activities.
  10. 10Contact insurance companies to resolve billing issues.
  11. 11Advise customers on the selection of medication brands, medical equipment, or healthcare supplies.
  12. 12Teach pharmacy students serving as interns in preparation for their graduation or licensure.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningSpeakingWritingCritical ThinkingMonitoringActive LearningScienceMathematicsLearning Strategies

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 335,100 in 2024 to 350,500 in 2034, a +4.6% change.

BLS projects an average of 14,200 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.