Occupations49-9071.00

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

Perform work involving the skills of two or more maintenance or craft occupations to keep machines, mechanical equipment, or the structure of a building in repair.

Median annual pay
$48,620

BLS, 2024

Employment
1,629,700

U.S., 2024

Ten-year outlook
+3.8%

2024–34

Annual openings
159,800

Projected average

The work

Core tasks

  1. 01Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.
  2. 02Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.
  3. 03Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.
  4. 04Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.
  5. 05Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.
  6. 06Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them, checking blueprints, repair manuals, or parts catalogs, as necessary.
  7. 07Design new equipment to aid in the repair or maintenance of machines, mechanical equipment, or building structures.
  8. 08Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.
  9. 09Clean or lubricate shafts, bearings, gears, or other parts of machinery.
  10. 10Estimate costs to repair machinery, equipment, or building structures.
  11. 11Align and balance new equipment after installation.
  12. 12Record type and cost of maintenance or repair work.

Capabilities

Essential skills

Critical ThinkingActive LearningMonitoringReading ComprehensionActive ListeningSpeakingWritingMathematicsLearning StrategiesScience

Employment outlook

Where the role is heading

U.S. employment is projected to move from 1,629,700 in 2024 to 1,692,100 in 2034, a +3.8% change.

BLS projects an average of 159,800 openings each year over the period, including openings created by workers leaving the occupation.